Have you ever tasted something so simple yet incredibly delicious that it instantly transports you to the charming streets of Northern Germany? If you haven’t tried a Traditional Matjesbrötchen yet, you’re in for a real treat! This authentic German seafood sandwich features tender, flavorful matjes herring fillets nestled in crusty bread rolls, accompanied by creamy remoulade sauce, crisp lettuce, and crunchy dill pickles. Perfect as a quick lunch, a picnic favorite, or even as party food, it’s packed with healthy omega-3 fats and an irresistible, savory freshness you’ll absolutely love. Ready to dive into a delightful culinary tradition? Let’s get started!
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Why You’ll Love This Traditional Matjesbrötchen

Let’s talk about why this Traditional Matjesbrötchen recipe deserves a spot in your regular meal rotation. It’s more than just a German seafood sandwich—it’s a quick, nutritious, and flavor-packed experience that brings a little European charm to your kitchen.
Why You’ll Love It
- Authentic German flavor: Straight from the coastlines of Northern Germany, this sandwich captures the essence of a cultural classic.
- Quick and easy: With just a few ingredients and minimal prep, you can whip it up in under 10 minutes.
- Nutrient-rich: Matjes herring is a great source of omega-3 fatty acids, known to support heart and brain health.
- Versatile and refreshing: Serve it for lunch, as a party snack, or enjoy it picnic-style. The flavors are light, yet deeply satisfying.
- No cooking required: Ideal for busy days or when you just want something simple and delicious.
What Makes Matjesbrötchen Special?
If you’ve never had pickled herring before, don’t worry—it’s much milder than you might think. Matjes is a young, lightly salted herring that’s incredibly tender with a delicate, buttery flavor. When paired with the crunch of fresh veggies and the tang of remoulade, it’s a match made in sandwich heaven.
Real Talk from One Food Lover to Another
Ever feel stuck in a lunch rut? This sandwich is a refreshing change of pace from the usual ham and cheese or tuna melt. It’s the kind of dish that impresses with minimal effort and keeps you coming back for more. Plus, there’s something about biting into a well-made Matjesbrötchen that just feels special—like you’re on a spontaneous culinary trip to Hamburg.
Ingredients You’ll Need

Ready to build your own traditional Matjesbrötchen? Here’s everything you’ll need to capture that classic German seafood sandwich flavor at home. The ingredients are simple, but each one plays a key role in creating the perfect balance of creamy, crunchy, tangy, and savory.
Main Ingredients
- 2–4 matjes herring fillets (mildly salted, pickled)
- 2 crusty bread rolls (like Kaiser rolls or rustic German Brötchen)
- ½ small red onion, thinly sliced
- 2–4 dill pickles, sliced lengthwise
- 2 tablespoons remoulade sauce (or substitute with a mix of mayo, mustard, and chopped herbs)
- A few lettuce leaves (butter lettuce or iceberg work best)
- Butter or margarine, for spreading
- Fresh dill (optional, for garnish)
- Optional: a few thin apple slices (for a sweet contrast)
Ingredient Tips & Shopping Notes
- Matjes herring: Look for it in the refrigerated seafood section of well-stocked grocery stores or specialty European markets. It’s usually pre-filleted and ready to eat.
- Bread rolls: The bread should be crusty on the outside but soft on the inside—this contrast makes every bite satisfying. Avoid overly soft sandwich buns.
- Remoulade shortcut: No remoulade on hand? Mix mayo with a touch of Dijon mustard, capers, and chopped pickles. It’s a quick fix with big flavor.
- Lettuce: Stick to crisp, sturdy varieties to avoid sogginess and add a nice crunch.
Why These Ingredients Work Together
Every element here serves a purpose:
- The matjes herring brings a rich, savory depth.
- The remoulade adds creaminess and tang.
- The pickles and onions give it that sharp bite to cut through the richness.
- And the lettuce and roll create texture and balance.
Think of this as more than just assembling ingredients—it’s about layering flavors and textures that highlight the delicate taste of the herring without overpowering it.
How to Assemble Your Traditional Matjesbrötchen Sandwich

Now comes the fun part—putting together your very own authentic Matjesbrötchen sandwich! Think of this like assembling a flavorful little masterpiece, layer by layer. Follow these simple, practical steps for best results:
Step 1: Prep Your Rolls
- Slice your bread rolls horizontally, almost completely through, leaving a hinge to hold ingredients in place.
- Spread a thin, even layer of butter or margarine inside each roll. This protects your bread from becoming soggy, maintaining that delicious crispness.
Step 2: Add Freshness First
- Layer a couple of crisp lettuce leaves onto the bottom half of the roll.
- The lettuce acts as a moisture barrier and adds a delightful crunch.
Step 3: Layer on the Matjes Herring
- Place one or two matjes herring fillets (depending on their size and your preference) gently over the lettuce.
- Aim for an even distribution—every bite should include a taste of this savory, omega-rich fish.
Step 4: Bring in Crunch and Tang
- Arrange thin slices of red onion and dill pickles over the herring.
- These tangy toppings cut through the richness, perfectly balancing each bite.
Step 5: Spread on the Sauce
- Generously drizzle or spread remoulade sauce across the sandwich filling.
- Not too heavy-handed, though—you want to complement, not mask, the delicate taste of the matjes.
Step 6: Garnish and Close
- Sprinkle a few sprigs of fresh dill or add optional thin slices of apple for a surprising sweet crunch.
- Carefully close the sandwich, pressing down gently to secure all those tasty ingredients inside.
Pro Tips for a Perfect Assembly:
- Keep ingredients chilled right until assembly—cold ingredients enhance freshness and flavor.
- If your bread roll feels too firm, briefly warm it in the oven (just 1–2 minutes at 350°F/175°C) to bring out its softness inside and crispiness outside.
- Serve immediately after assembling to fully enjoy the textures and flavors at their peak.
With your Matjesbrötchen beautifully assembled, you’re almost ready to dig in! Next, we’ll explore some creative tips, variations, and pairing ideas to elevate your sandwich experience even further.
Pro Tips and Tasty Variations

Want to take your Traditional Matjesbrötchen from great to unforgettable? Here’s where a few clever tricks and fun twists can make a world of difference. Whether you’re fine-tuning the flavors or customizing it to your dietary needs, these tips will help you craft the ultimate German herring sandwich every single time.
Pro Tips for Maximum Flavor & Freshness
- Use chilled ingredients: The cooler the components, the fresher and more refreshing your Matjesbrötchen will taste. This is especially important for the fish and remoulade.
- Dry the herring slightly: Pat your matjes fillets gently with paper towels before assembling to avoid soggy bread and keep the texture just right.
- Toast the roll lightly: While traditional recipes use soft-crust Brötchen, a lightly toasted roll adds extra crunch without going too hard.
- Balance acidity: If the pickles and onions feel too tangy, add a thin slice of sweet apple or a touch of honey-mustard to mellow it out without losing that classic zing.
- Eat it fresh: This isn’t a make-ahead kind of sandwich—assemble right before serving for the best flavor and texture.
Easy Variations to Try
Switch things up without straying too far from tradition! Here are a few ideas if you’re in the mood to experiment:
- Herb twist: Add chopped chives, parsley, or tarragon to your remoulade for an herby kick.
- Spicy upgrade: Like a little heat? Add a touch of horseradish or a thin spread of Dijon mustard.
- Creamy swap: No remoulade? Try Greek yogurt mixed with lemon juice, dill, and capers for a lighter, tangy alternative.
- Bread alternatives: Go rustic with rye bread, or opt for a soft pretzel bun for a fun, hearty spin.
- Gluten-free option: Use your favorite gluten-free sandwich roll—the flavors still shine beautifully.
Why These Variations Work
The magic of Matjesbrötchen lies in its versatility. The pickled herring is the star, but it plays well with a wide range of complementary flavors—from creamy to crisp, tangy to sweet. So don’t be afraid to personalize it based on what you love or have on hand.
How to Serve Your Matjesbrötchen Sandwich

Now that your Traditional Matjesbrötchen is beautifully assembled, let’s make it shine on the plate. Whether you’re enjoying it as a light lunch, a quick snack, or part of a laid-back brunch spread, how you serve it can really enhance the overall experience.
Here are a few delicious and easy ways to round out your German herring sandwich and impress your guests—or just treat yourself!
Serve It Cold and Crisp
- Matjesbrötchen is traditionally served cold or at room temperature—perfect for warm days, picnics, or no-fuss meals.
- Keep the sandwich chilled until ready to serve, especially if preparing for a gathering.
Perfect Pairings
Looking to make it a meal? These classic sides complement the sandwich’s bold, briny flavors without stealing the spotlight:
- German potato salad (warm or cold, with a vinegar-based dressing)
- Crisp radish salad or cucumber salad for a refreshing bite
- Hand-cut fries or oven-baked potato wedges
- Pickled vegetables (like beets or carrots) to echo the tang of the herring
Refreshing Drink Ideas
Pair your Matjesbrötchen with light, non-alcoholic beverages that refresh the palate and enhance the experience:
- Sparkling water with lemon or cucumber slices
- Chilled herbal iced tea (like mint or chamomile)
- Light lemonade or a citrus spritzer
- Apple spritz (apple juice with sparkling water for a German-inspired twist)
Hosting Tip: Matjesbrötchen Platter
Serving guests? Create a DIY sandwich station with all the fixings: herring, rolls, toppings, and sauces. It’s interactive, fun, and lets everyone customize their own sandwich—perfect for casual get-togethers or brunches with a twist.
Whether you’re savoring it solo or sharing with friends, Matjesbrötchen is all about simple ingredients coming together beautifully.
Final Thoughts
And there you have it—your very own Traditional Matjesbrötchen, made with love and layered with flavor. It’s amazing how a few simple ingredients can come together to create something so satisfying, so refreshing, and so deeply rooted in German culinary tradition.
Whether you’re enjoying it as a quick lunch, a light dinner, or a special treat with friends, this sandwich delivers on taste, texture, and cultural charm. It’s proof that you don’t need complex techniques or hard-to-find ingredients to enjoy authentic, memorable food.

Traditional Matjesbrötchen Recipe
Ingredients
- 2 –4 matjes herring fillets mildly salted, pickled
- 2 crusty bread rolls
- ½ small red onion thinly sliced
- 2 –4 dill pickles sliced lengthwise
- 2 tablespoons remoulade sauce
- A few lettuce leaves
- Butter or margarine
- Fresh dill optional
- Thin apple slices optional
Instructions
Slice the Bread Rolls:
- Cut each crusty roll horizontally, keeping one edge intact to form a hinge. Lightly butter the inside of each roll to prevent sogginess.
Layer the Lettuce:
- Place a few crisp lettuce leaves on the bottom half of each roll to create a fresh, crunchy base.
Add the Matjes Herring:
- Gently lay one or two matjes herring fillets over the lettuce. Pat them dry beforehand for the best texture.
Top with Pickles and Onions:
- Add sliced dill pickles and thinly sliced red onions for a tangy crunch that balances the richness of the herring.
Spread the Remoulade:
- Spoon or spread remoulade sauce over the fillings. You can use store-bought or a homemade blend of mayo, mustard, and herbs.
Optional Garnishes:
- Add fresh dill for a herbal touch or thin apple slices for a hint of sweetness.
Close and Serve:
- Gently close the roll, press lightly, and serve immediately while fresh and chilled.
Notes
Nutrient | Amount |
---|---|
Calories | 320 kcal |
Total Fat | 18g |
Saturated Fat | 4g |
Cholesterol | 40mg |
Sodium | 720mg |
Carbohydrates | 24g |
Dietary Fiber | 2g |
Sugars | 3g |
Protein | 15g |
Omega-3 Fatty Acids | High |
FAQs
What exactly is Matjes herring?
Matjes is a young, mild herring that’s been lightly salted and pickled. It’s softer and less salty than typical pickled herring, with a delicate, buttery flavor that makes it ideal for sandwiches like Matjesbrötchen.
Can I make Matjesbrötchen in advance?
It’s best assembled right before serving to keep the bread from getting soggy. However, you can prep your ingredients—slice onions, wash lettuce, and mix your remoulade—so everything’s ready to go for quick assembly.
What’s a good substitute for Matjes herring?
If you can’t find matjes, you can use other types of pickled herring. Just be aware that they might be saltier or firmer, so adjust your toppings and sauce to balance the flavors.
Is Matjesbrötchen healthy?
Yes, it can be! Matjes herring is rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which support heart and brain health. Paired with fresh veggies and a light spread, it’s a balanced meal option—especially if served with a healthy side like cucumber salad.
How long does leftover matjes herring last?
Unopened matjes herring usually lasts a few weeks in the fridge (check the label). Once opened, store it in an airtight container and use it within 3–4 days for the best taste and safety.