Broccoli Casserole

Most broccoli casserole recipes fail for two simple reasons. The broccoli turns soft and dull, and the sauce becomes thin and watery. I have tested many versions over the years, and I noticed that skipping small steps often leads to a soggy dish that no one wants seconds of.

This broccoli casserole solves that problem. It follows the trusted Tastes Better From Scratch style, using fresh broccoli, a rich creamy base, and careful draining to keep the texture just right. The result is a creamy, cheesy bake with tender broccoli and a crisp golden topping.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

Creamy broccoli casserole with golden breadcrumb topping and spoon scoop in white baking dish.

• Quick and easy to prepare with simple pantry staples
• Uses fresh broccoli for better texture and flavor
• Perfect for holidays like Thanksgiving or Sunday family dinners
• Creamy, cheesy center with a crisp cracker topping
• Crowd pleasing side dish that both kids and adults enjoy

This broccoli casserole stands out because it balances texture and flavor. The broccoli stays tender, not mushy. The creamy cheese sauce holds together instead of turning thin. I tested different ratios of mayonnaise and cheese to get a rich bite without making it heavy.

It delivers comfort in every spoonful. You can serve it at a holiday table or a weeknight dinner and feel proud placing it in the center of the table. Guests often ask for the recipe after one bite.

Ingredients Needed

For the broccoli base:

• 6 cups fresh broccoli florets, cut into bite sized pieces from about 2 medium heads
• 2 large eggs, at room temperature for smoother mixing

For the creamy sauce:

• 1 can 10.5 ounces cream of mushroom soup, or use your own homemade version
• 1 cup mayonnaise, full fat for the richest texture
• 2 tablespoons dried minced onion for mild onion flavor without extra moisture
• 1 cup freshly grated sharp cheddar cheese for bold taste and better melting

For the topping:

• 1 cup cheese crackers, crushed into small crumbs for a crisp golden finish

Freshly grating the cheddar makes a big difference. Pre shredded cheese often contains anti caking agents that can affect how smoothly it melts. Fresh broccoli also gives better structure than pre cut packaged florets.

How to Make Broccoli Casserole

Broccoli casserole before and after topping with crushed cheese crackers in white baking dish.

Before you begin, preheat your oven to 400 degrees F. Lightly grease a 2 quart casserole dish or an 8 inch baking dish so the mixture does not stick.

  1. Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil. Add the fresh broccoli florets and cook for 2 minutes only. This quick boil softens the broccoli slightly while keeping its bright green color and firm texture.
  2. Drain the broccoli immediately and very thoroughly. Shake the colander gently and let it sit for a few minutes. Excess water is the main reason casseroles turn watery, so take your time with this step.
  3. In a large mixing bowl, combine the cream of mushroom soup, mayonnaise, eggs, dried minced onion, and freshly grated sharp cheddar cheese. Stir until the mixture looks smooth and evenly blended. The eggs help bind the casserole as it bakes, giving it structure.
  4. Add the drained broccoli to the bowl. Fold it in gently so each piece is coated with the creamy mixture. Avoid over stirring, which can break the florets into very small pieces.
  5. Spoon the mixture into the prepared baking dish. Spread it into an even layer so it cooks evenly from edge to center.
  6. Sprinkle the crushed cheese crackers evenly over the top. Keep them on the surface only. This allows the topping to turn crisp and golden instead of soaking into the sauce.
  7. Bake for 40 to 45 minutes. The casserole is ready when the center is set and the topping looks golden brown. If you gently shake the dish, the middle should not jiggle much.
Broccoli cheese casserole served in black bowl with creamy white sauce and golden crispy topping.

Let the broccoli casserole rest for 5 to 10 minutes before serving. This short rest helps the sauce firm up and makes slicing and serving much easier.

Expert Troubleshooting: Avoiding the “Watery Casserole”

The Secret Step: Drain Well

The most common mistake with broccoli casserole is not draining the broccoli long enough. After boiling for 2 minutes, place the florets in a colander and let them sit. Give the colander a gentle shake to release trapped water. You can even lay the broccoli on a clean kitchen towel and pat it dry.

This step controls moisture. If water stays in the florets, it will leak into the sauce during baking and thin it out.

Pro Tip for Frozen Broccoli

If you use frozen broccoli, do not thaw it fully on the counter. Thawed broccoli releases extra liquid because the cell walls break down. Instead, add the frozen florets directly to boiling water and cook briefly. Then drain very well. This keeps the texture firmer and limits excess moisture.

Texture Control with the Topping

Add the crushed cheese crackers only right before baking. If you mix them into the casserole or let them sit on top for too long before baking, they will absorb moisture from the sauce.

Keeping the topping separate until the last step helps it stay crisp and golden. The contrast between the creamy center and crunchy top is what makes this broccoli casserole stand out.

Make Ahead and Holiday Prep Strategy

Easy broccoli casserole with creamy cheese sauce and crispy cracker topping in white baking dish.

Prep 1 to 2 Days Early

You can assemble this broccoli casserole up to 2 days in advance. Prepare the full mixture and spread it into your greased baking dish. Cover it tightly with plastic wrap or foil and store it in the refrigerator.

Keep the crushed cheese crackers in a separate sealed bag at room temperature. This keeps them dry and crisp.

Room Temperature Rule

Before baking, remove the casserole from the refrigerator and let it rest on the counter for about 20 minutes. This short rest helps the dish warm slightly so it bakes evenly from the edges to the center. Cold glass dishes placed straight into a hot oven can also crack, so this step protects both texture and cookware.

Freezing Facts

You can freeze the unbaked casserole for up to 3 months. Assemble the base without the cracker topping. Wrap the dish tightly in two layers of plastic wrap and one layer of foil.

When ready to use, thaw it overnight in the refrigerator. Let it sit at room temperature for 20 minutes, add the crushed crackers, then bake as directed. This method makes it a reliable choice for holiday planning or busy weeks.

Healthy and Dietary Variations

Lower Fat Option

If you want a lighter broccoli casserole, replace half of the mayonnaise with plain Greek yogurt. Use half a cup mayonnaise and half a cup Greek yogurt. The yogurt keeps the mixture creamy while reducing overall fat.

Make sure to use full fat or low fat Greek yogurt, not fat free. Fat free versions can become thin when heated. Stir the mixture well so the texture stays smooth before adding it to the broccoli.

Gluten Free Swap

To make this recipe gluten free, replace the cheese crackers with gluten free crackers crushed into crumbs. You can also use almond flour mixed with a small amount of melted butter for a crisp topping.

Check the label on your cream of mushroom soup. Some canned soups contain wheat. Choose a certified gluten free version or make a simple homemade mushroom sauce using butter, milk, mushrooms, and cornstarch as a thickener.

Extra Protein Boost

For a more filling dish, stir in cooked shredded chicken before baking. This turns broccoli casserole into a complete meal instead of just a side dish. Keep the chicken well drained so it does not add extra moisture to the sauce.

What to Serve With Broccoli Casserole

Broccoli casserole pairs well with hearty main dishes. Its creamy texture and cheesy flavor balance savory meats and simple proteins.

For a classic family dinner, serve it with Roast Chicken. The crispy skin and juicy meat contrast nicely with the soft, creamy casserole. It also works beautifully beside Holiday Ham, especially during Thanksgiving or Christmas gatherings. The salty sweetness of ham complements the sharp cheddar in the dish.

If you prefer beef, try it with Garlic Butter Steak. The rich steak and creamy broccoli create a satisfying plate without needing many extra sides.

To round out the meal, add a light green salad or warm dinner rolls. This combination keeps the table balanced while letting the broccoli casserole remain the star side dish.

Conclusion

This broccoli casserole delivers what most recipes promise but fail to achieve. The broccoli stays tender, not mushy. The sauce bakes up thick and creamy, not thin or runny. With simple ingredients and a careful draining step, you get a reliable side dish every time.

It works for weeknight dinners, holiday tables, and potlucks. You can make it ahead, freeze it, or adjust it for different diets without losing flavor or texture.

If you tried this broccoli casserole, I would love to hear how it turned out. Leave a comment below and share your star rating. Did you add extra cheese or try a different topping? Let us know.

If you enjoyed this recipe, share it on Pinterest or Facebook so others can add it to their dinner table too.

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Spoon lifting creamy cheesy broccoli casserole with melted white sauce and golden toasted topping in white baking dish.

Broccoli Casserole

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This creamy broccoli casserole features tender florets, a rich cheesy sauce, and a crisp golden cracker topping.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 45 minutes
Total Time 1 hour
Course Side Dish
Cuisine American
Servings 8 servings
Calories 277 kcal

Ingredients
  

Broccoli Base

  • 6 cups fresh broccoli florets cut into bite-sized pieces
  • 2 large eggs room temperature

Creamy Sauce

  • 10.5 oz cream of mushroom soup canned or homemade
  • 1 cup mayonnaise full-fat recommended
  • 2 tablespoons dried minced onion
  • 1 cup sharp cheddar cheese freshly grated

Topping

  • 1 cup cheese crackers crushed into crumbs

Instructions
 

  • Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Lightly grease a 2-quart casserole dish or 8-inch baking dish.
  • Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil. Add broccoli florets and cook for 2 minutes until bright green and slightly tender.
  • Drain the broccoli very well in a colander. Let it sit for several minutes and gently shake off excess moisture to prevent a watery casserole.
  • In a large mixing bowl, combine cream of mushroom soup, mayonnaise, eggs, dried minced onion, and grated cheddar cheese. Stir until smooth and evenly blended.
  • Fold the drained broccoli into the mixture gently, coating evenly without breaking the florets.
  • Spoon the mixture into the prepared baking dish and spread into an even layer.
  • Sprinkle crushed cheese crackers evenly over the top.
  • Bake for 40–45 minutes, until the center is set and the topping is golden brown.
  • Let rest for 5–10 minutes before serving to allow the casserole to firm up.

Notes

Make Ahead: Assemble up to 2 days in advance without the topping. Store covered in the refrigerator and add crackers just before baking.
Freezing: Freeze unbaked casserole without topping for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator, add topping, and bake as directed.
Lower Fat Option: Replace half the mayonnaise with plain Greek yogurt for a lighter version.
Gluten Free: Use gluten-free crackers and certified gluten-free cream of mushroom soup.

Nutrition Facts Per Serving

  • Calories: 277 kcal
  • Carbohydrates: 9 g
  • Protein: 7 g
  • Fat: 23 g
  • Saturated Fat: 5 g
  • Cholesterol: 55 mg
  • Sodium: 512 mg
  • Potassium: 245 mg
  • Fiber: 1 g
  • Sugar: 1 g
  • Vitamin A: 515 IU
  • Vitamin C: 48.7 mg
  • Calcium: 124 mg
  • Iron: 1.2 mg
Keyword broccoli casserole, cheesy broccoli, creamy broccoli bake, easy casserole recipe, holiday side dish

FAQs

How do you prevent a soggy Broccoli Casserole?

Drain the broccoli very well after boiling. Let it sit in a colander for several minutes and shake off excess water. You can also pat it dry with a clean towel. Excess moisture is the main cause of a soggy casserole. Adding the cracker topping only right before baking also helps keep the top crisp.

Do you have to cook broccoli before putting it in a casserole?

Yes, you should briefly cook the broccoli first. A quick 2 minute boil softens it slightly and sets the bright green color. If you skip this step, the broccoli may stay too firm after baking.

Why is my Broccoli Casserole watery?

A watery casserole usually means the broccoli was not drained enough. It can also happen if frozen broccoli was fully thawed before cooking. Too much liquid in the vegetables thins the sauce as it bakes.

How long to boil broccoli for casserole?

Boil fresh broccoli for about 2 minutes. This short cook time keeps it tender but still firm. Over boiling can make it too soft, which affects the final texture.

Can you use frozen broccoli in a casserole?

Yes, you can use frozen broccoli. Add it directly to boiling water without thawing first. Cook briefly, then drain very well. This method helps control extra moisture.

How do you make broccoli casserole ahead of time?

Assemble the casserole without the cracker topping and store it covered in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Keep the crushed crackers in a separate sealed bag. Before baking, let the dish rest at room temperature for 20 minutes, then add the topping and bake as directed.

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